-Term comes from the media theorist Marshall Mcluhan
Culture:
- – ‘the best that has been thought & said in the world’
- – Study of perfection
- – Attained through disinterested reading, writing thinking
- – The pursuit of culture
- – Seeks ‘to minister the diseased spirit of our time’
Leavisism:
-A form of literary studies named after F. R. Leavis.
-Still forms a kind of repressed and common sense attitude to popular culture
-For LeavisC20th sees a cultural decline Standardisation & levelling down
Collapse of traditional authority comes at the same time as mass democracy(No government). Also, popular culture offers addictive forms of distraction and compensation.
Technological Reproduction of Art removes:
AURA
- Creativity
- Genius
- Eternal value
- Tradition
- Authority
- Authenticity
- Autonomy
- Distance
- Mystery
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